Non-Oil GDP Share: 70.5% ▲ +9.5pp vs 2017 | QS Ranking — SQU: #334 ▲ ↑28 places | Fiscal Balance: +2.8% GDP ▲ 3rd surplus year | CPI Rank: 50th ▲ +20 places | Global Innovation Index: 69th ▲ +10 vs 2022 | Green H₂ Pipeline: $30B+ ▲ 2 new deals 2025 | Gross Public Debt: ~35% GDP ▲ ↓ from 44% | Digitalised Procedures: 2,680 ▲ of 2,869 target | Non-Oil GDP Share: 70.5% ▲ +9.5pp vs 2017 | QS Ranking — SQU: #334 ▲ ↑28 places | Fiscal Balance: +2.8% GDP ▲ 3rd surplus year | CPI Rank: 50th ▲ +20 places | Global Innovation Index: 69th ▲ +10 vs 2022 | Green H₂ Pipeline: $30B+ ▲ 2 new deals 2025 | Gross Public Debt: ~35% GDP ▲ ↓ from 44% | Digitalised Procedures: 2,680 ▲ of 2,869 target |
Encyclopedia

Al Buraimi

Border governorate with UAE cross-border economic activity

Overview

Al Buraimi Governorate is located in the northwestern corner of Oman, sharing a land border with the UAE city of Al Ain. The governorate’s capital, Al Buraimi, and Al Ain effectively form a contiguous urban area divided by the international border, creating a unique cross-border economic dynamic. With a population of approximately 110,000, Al Buraimi benefits from its proximity to the UAE market while maintaining its distinct Omani character. The economy is driven by trade, agriculture, government services, and border-related commercial activity. The governorate features historical forts and traditional oasis landscapes that reflect centuries of settlement.

Key Facts

  • Capital city of Al Buraimi, adjacent to UAE city of Al Ain
  • Population of approximately 110,000 residents
  • Shares a land border with the UAE creating cross-border urban dynamics
  • Economy driven by trade, agriculture, and border commercial activity
  • Historical forts and traditional oasis landscapes
  • Educational institutions including a university campus
  • Strategic location for Oman-UAE economic cooperation

Significance for Vision 2040

Al Buraimi’s unique cross-border position with the UAE presents both opportunities and challenges for Vision 2040. The governorate can serve as a gateway for UAE-based businesses seeking to access the Omani market and vice versa, supporting trade and investment facilitation objectives. However, the proximity to Al Ain’s more developed urban amenities creates retention challenges for the local population. Vision 2040’s regional development strategy must invest in education, healthcare, and recreational facilities in Al Buraimi to ensure that residents have access to quality services locally. The governorate’s potential as a cross-border trade and logistics hub aligns with Vision 2040’s broader economic integration objectives within the GCC framework.