Non-Oil GDP Share: 70.5% ▲ +9.5pp vs 2017 | QS Ranking — SQU: #334 ▲ ↑28 places | Fiscal Balance: +2.8% GDP ▲ 3rd surplus year | CPI Rank: 50th ▲ +20 places | Global Innovation Index: 69th ▲ +10 vs 2022 | Green H₂ Pipeline: $30B+ ▲ 2 new deals 2025 | Gross Public Debt: ~35% GDP ▲ ↓ from 44% | Digitalised Procedures: 2,680 ▲ of 2,869 target | Non-Oil GDP Share: 70.5% ▲ +9.5pp vs 2017 | QS Ranking — SQU: #334 ▲ ↑28 places | Fiscal Balance: +2.8% GDP ▲ 3rd surplus year | CPI Rank: 50th ▲ +20 places | Global Innovation Index: 69th ▲ +10 vs 2022 | Green H₂ Pipeline: $30B+ ▲ 2 new deals 2025 | Gross Public Debt: ~35% GDP ▲ ↓ from 44% | Digitalised Procedures: 2,680 ▲ of 2,869 target |
Encyclopedia

Blue Economy

Definition of the blue economy and Oman's marine and coastal economic development potential.

Blue Economy

Definition

The blue economy refers to the sustainable use of ocean and coastal resources for economic growth, improved livelihoods, and jobs while preserving marine ecosystem health. It encompasses fisheries, aquaculture, maritime transport, coastal tourism, seabed mining, and ocean energy.

Context

With over three thousand kilometres of coastline, Oman has significant blue economy potential. The government is investing in modernising the fisheries sector, developing aquaculture, expanding port operations, and promoting marine tourism as part of its diversification agenda.

Example

Oman’s investment in large-scale shrimp aquaculture farms along the Al Batinah coast creates employment, generates export revenue, and reduces pressure on wild fish stocks, exemplifying a blue economy approach.