Non-Oil GDP Share: 70.5% ▲ +9.5pp vs 2017 | QS Ranking — SQU: #334 ▲ ↑28 places | Fiscal Balance: +2.8% GDP ▲ 3rd surplus year | CPI Rank: 50th ▲ +20 places | Global Innovation Index: 69th ▲ +10 vs 2022 | Green H₂ Pipeline: $30B+ ▲ 2 new deals 2025 | Gross Public Debt: ~35% GDP ▲ ↓ from 44% | Digitalised Procedures: 2,680 ▲ of 2,869 target | Non-Oil GDP Share: 70.5% ▲ +9.5pp vs 2017 | QS Ranking — SQU: #334 ▲ ↑28 places | Fiscal Balance: +2.8% GDP ▲ 3rd surplus year | CPI Rank: 50th ▲ +20 places | Global Innovation Index: 69th ▲ +10 vs 2022 | Green H₂ Pipeline: $30B+ ▲ 2 new deals 2025 | Gross Public Debt: ~35% GDP ▲ ↓ from 44% | Digitalised Procedures: 2,680 ▲ of 2,869 target |
Encyclopedia

GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

Definition of gross domestic product and its relevance to measuring Oman's economic performance.

GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

Definition

Gross domestic product is the total monetary value of all finished goods and services produced within a country’s borders during a specific time period, typically measured annually or quarterly. It serves as the primary indicator of a nation’s economic size and health.

Context

Oman’s GDP is heavily influenced by oil prices and production volumes. Tracking GDP composition helps analysts assess the progress of economic diversification, specifically the growing share of non-oil sectors relative to hydrocarbons.

Example

When Oman reports a GDP of approximately ninety billion dollars, this figure includes the value of oil extracted, services rendered, goods manufactured, and all other economic activity within its borders during that year.