Non-Oil GDP Share: 70.5% ▲ +9.5pp vs 2017 | QS Ranking — SQU: #334 ▲ ↑28 places | Fiscal Balance: +2.8% GDP ▲ 3rd surplus year | CPI Rank: 50th ▲ +20 places | Global Innovation Index: 69th ▲ +10 vs 2022 | Green H₂ Pipeline: $30B+ ▲ 2 new deals 2025 | Gross Public Debt: ~35% GDP ▲ ↓ from 44% | Digitalised Procedures: 2,680 ▲ of 2,869 target | Non-Oil GDP Share: 70.5% ▲ +9.5pp vs 2017 | QS Ranking — SQU: #334 ▲ ↑28 places | Fiscal Balance: +2.8% GDP ▲ 3rd surplus year | CPI Rank: 50th ▲ +20 places | Global Innovation Index: 69th ▲ +10 vs 2022 | Green H₂ Pipeline: $30B+ ▲ 2 new deals 2025 | Gross Public Debt: ~35% GDP ▲ ↓ from 44% | Digitalised Procedures: 2,680 ▲ of 2,869 target |
Encyclopedia

Musandam Governorate — Oman Vision 2040

Oman's geographic exclave — separated from mainland Oman by UAE territory. Known for dramatic fjord coastline (khors), traditional fishing communities, and excellent marine tourism.

Overview

Musandam Governorate is Oman’s marine tourism exclave — Oman’s geographic exclave — separated from mainland Oman by UAE territory. Known for dramatic fjord coastline (khors), traditional fishing communities, and excellent marine tourism.

Population: Approximately 0.04mn

Key economic assets:

  • Fjord (khor) coastline
  • dolphin watching
  • traditional dhow cruises
  • strategic Hormuz Strait position

Vision 2040 Role

Vision 2040’s well-being and regional balance priority targets ensuring that economic development benefits reach all governorates — not just the Muscat capital region. Musandam Governorate’s development is tracked as part of the ‘complete neighbourhood’ infrastructure programme and regional economic development initiatives.

Strategic Significance

Understanding Musandam Governorate’s economic geography is essential for investors targeting Oman’s Vision 2040 opportunities — particularly in sectors where the governorate has specific competitive advantages.

For detailed analysis, see the geographic deep dives and investment intelligence sections.