Non-Oil GDP Share: 70.5% ▲ +9.5pp vs 2017 | QS Ranking — SQU: #334 ▲ ↑28 places | Fiscal Balance: +2.8% GDP ▲ 3rd surplus year | CPI Rank: 50th ▲ +20 places | Global Innovation Index: 69th ▲ +10 vs 2022 | Green H₂ Pipeline: $30B+ ▲ 2 new deals 2025 | Gross Public Debt: ~35% GDP ▲ ↓ from 44% | Digitalised Procedures: 2,680 ▲ of 2,869 target | Non-Oil GDP Share: 70.5% ▲ +9.5pp vs 2017 | QS Ranking — SQU: #334 ▲ ↑28 places | Fiscal Balance: +2.8% GDP ▲ 3rd surplus year | CPI Rank: 50th ▲ +20 places | Global Innovation Index: 69th ▲ +10 vs 2022 | Green H₂ Pipeline: $30B+ ▲ 2 new deals 2025 | Gross Public Debt: ~35% GDP ▲ ↓ from 44% | Digitalised Procedures: 2,680 ▲ of 2,869 target |
Encyclopedia

Oman Research Institutions Guide

Guide to Oman research institutions covering universities research centres and innovation ecosystem

Oman Research Institutions Guide

Building a knowledge-based economy under Vision 2040 requires strong research and innovation institutions. Oman has invested in university research capacity, specialised research centres, and innovation ecosystems that connect academic research with industry needs and national development priorities.

Key Facts

IndicatorValue
R&D Spending Target2% of GDP
Primary Funding BodyMinistry of Higher Education
Major Research UniversitySultan Qaboos University
Innovation HubKnowledge Oasis Muscat
Research PrioritiesEnergy, water, health, environment

Sultan Qaboos University

SQU is Oman’s flagship research university with faculties spanning science, engineering, medicine, agriculture, and humanities. The university operates specialised research centres including the Nanotechnology Research Centre, Water Research Centre, and Earthquake Monitoring Centre. SQU produces the majority of Oman’s academic research output.

The Research Council

The Research Council funds competitive research grants aligned with national priorities in five thematic areas: food and water security, energy, environment and biodiversity, health, and social sciences. The council also administers the National Innovation Strategy and manages technology transfer programmes.

Specialised Research Centres

The Marine Science and Fisheries Centre conducts marine ecosystem research and fisheries stock assessments. The Oman Animal and Plant Genetic Resources Centre preserves native species. The National Meteorological Centre provides climate research and weather forecasting services.

Innovation Ecosystem

Knowledge Oasis Muscat provides incubation and acceleration services for technology startups. The Oman Technology Fund invests in innovation-driven enterprises. University technology transfer offices at SQU and other institutions facilitate commercialisation of research outputs.

International Collaboration

Omani research institutions maintain partnerships with leading global universities and research organisations. Collaborative projects with institutions in Europe, Asia, and the Americas strengthen research capacity and provide training opportunities for Omani researchers.